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South Eastern & Chatham Railway
"Birdcage" 2nd/3rd Brake No. 1061 (built in 1909)


SECR Birdcage 3rd Brake 1061 with 'Terrier' Fenchurch

1061 is seen here with Terrier 'Fenchurch' during the time when it was operational in the late sixties or early seventies.

This coach, with its distinctive raised guard's lookout, called a birdcage, was built as a 2nd/3rd composite (SR Diagram 155), later becoming all-third. The body style is known as "Ashford Gothic", having the waist and bottom of the windows in the square, Chatham, style, but the eaves and top of the window in the rounded, South-Eastern style. It spent all its days in service as part of a "Trio A" set, used initially on outer-suburban traffic, later on branch-line use throughout Kent and Sussex. After withdrawal it was partially stripped internally, and used as a staff transport coach for electrification work.

No. 1061 ran in Ashford-built Set 102 from new, alongside Composite Lavatory No. 1034 (Diagram 314) and Composite Brake Lavatory No. 1047 (Diagram 156). They were not repainted into SR livery and renumbered until January 1929 (Nos. 3334, 5428 and 3352, as SR set 541). On the disbanding of the set in February 1952 the two brakes entered departmental service as DS 3208 and 3209. Whilst the bodies of the brakes were 50-ft long, the centre coach was 54'.

It was partially restored on the Bluebell in 1965 and put in a decade of service before withdrawn to await a major overhaul. No. 1061 last ran in passenger service in 1975. Its last trip down the line was in the Spring of 1976 as part of a test train hauled by Blackmoor Vale prior to its return to traffic. Its replacement in the actual re-launch train was the then newly overhauled Bulleid open third No. 1482.

Structurally reasonably sound, but requiring work on its doors and panelling, it also has a complete, but partially non-authentic, interior. Reconstruction of the interior could be achieved by copying that in similar coaches which still survive complete. Since both it and No. 1084 (3363) are in the "Ashford Gothic" style, they form a good "pair" for either end of a Birdcage Trio set, and following the restoration of the latter, it can only, hopefully, be a matter of time before 1061 is similarly overhauled. In the interim it has been stored under tarpaulins, and latterly in the new OP4 shed.


1061 as it was in the 1990s - Richard Salmon
Type: Composite Birdcage Brake (later all Third)
Built: 1909 at Ashford
Original No: 1061
Other Nos: SR: 3334, DS 3208
Seating: 8 2nd, 50 3rd (later: 60 3rd)
Length: 50'
Weight: 28 tons
Withdrawn: 1952
Preserved: 1962
To Bluebell: 5/2/1962

Right: This coach as it was in the 1990s.


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